By state

Alabama permit practice test

Free questions for the Alabama knowledge exam, with the Stage I to Stage III path explained and the motorcycle permit that opens at 14.

Question 1 of 20
An orange triangle with a red border on the back of a vehicle identifies:

Your score · Alabama

0 / 0

0 correct out of 0 answered

Pick an answer to start

Practice target: 16 of 20 (80 %)
You can still miss 4
Alabama →

Practice questions written from the state handbook and federal rules. Not the official test.

Alabama's graduated license has three stages, and the first one, the learner permit, starts at 15 years. The Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) runs the knowledge exam, which it offers in Spanish; the number of questions and the pass mark are not stated on the ALEA pages we could read, so the practice test here uses 20 questions and an 80 % target. The permit costs $36.25. Plus $5 for each knowledge test attempt. The Stage II license also costs $36.25. A Stage I learner keeps the permit 6 months and either completes 50 hours of supervised driving or an approved driver education course, which ALEA accepts as an alternative. Stage II, the restricted license, is available at 16 years and carries a midnight curfew and a passenger cap until 17 years. The alcohol limit is 0.02 for drivers under 21. Alabama also opens a motorcycle permit as early as 14 years.

Your state's motorcycle permit

Motorcycle permit from

14

Test questionsnot confirmed
To passnot confirmed
Motorcycle practice test →

Questions and state rules by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · How the questions are written

Two wheels at 14

Alabama is among the states that let a young rider start on a motorcycle before a car. The tool shows the motorcycle permit age of any state; it opens on Alabama.

Your state's motorcycle permit

Motorcycle permit from

14

Test questionsnot confirmed
To passnot confirmed
Motorcycle practice test →

The motorcycle knowledge test covers protective gear, lane position, braking and riding in a group, as described in federal NHTSA motorcycle safety material. Our motorcycle practice test drills those topics; the length of Alabama's own motorcycle exam was not confirmed.

The three stages

Alabama graduated licensing.
StageAgeWhat it allows
Stage I, learner permit15 yearsdriving with a licensed adult, 6 months minimum
Stage II, restricted license16 yearsdriving alone, with curfew and passenger limits
Stage III, unrestricted17 yearsregular license

Moving between stages depends on age and time, not only on tests. A Stage I learner who starts at 15 years keeps the permit at least 6 months and must reach 16 years before Stage II, when the road test comes in. Stage II then runs until 17 years. During those months the night rule reads: no driving midnight to 6 a.m. (exceptions: parent/guardian or 21+ licensed driver with consent, school/religious events, work, emergencies). The exceptions cover school and religious events, work and emergencies, so ordinary weekday trips remain possible.

Alabama and the Gulf states

Alabama and its neighbors.
AlabamaGeorgiaFloridaMississippi
Learner permit15 years15 years15 years15 years
Time on permit6 months12 months12 months12 months
Permit fee$36.25$10not confirmed$7
Motorcycle permit14 years16 yearsnot confirmed15 years

Alabama's permit fee is high next to Georgia ($10), but the holding time is half of Georgia's and Florida's.

The Stage II passenger rule is short: no more than one passenger other than parents, legal guardians or family members. Phones are also off limits for these drivers, and the alcohol limit under 21 is 0.02. Read these rules twice, since the ALEA exam asks about the graduated license itself.

Preparing the ALEA exam

The questions come from the ALEA driver license manual (November 2024). It covers traffic signs and signals, right of way, speed, passing on two-lane roads, railroad crossings, the move-over rule for stopped emergency vehicles, and alcohol and drug penalties. Heavy rain and hurricane season on the Gulf Coast make wet-road driving and hydroplaning worth a careful read. The sign chapter follows the federal MUTCD.

ALEA gives the knowledge exam in Spanish as well as English, which helps families who read the manual more easily in Spanish. This site's practice test exists in both languages with the same questions, so you can study in one and check yourself in the other.

Bring proof of identity, Social Security number and Alabama residency to the driver license office, plus the test fee. The figures here come from ALEA; this site is independent of ALEA.

Questions new drivers ask

How much does it cost to fail the Alabama knowledge exam?

ALEA charges $5 for each attempt at the knowledge test, on top of the $36.25 permit fee. Two failures add $10, and the time lost returning to the office often costs more. Use the practice test until you score well above 80 %, then book the exam.

Can driver education replace the 50 hours in Alabama?

Yes. Alabama lists driver education as not required (approved driver education is an alternative to the 50 practice hours). A teen who completes an approved course does not need to log the 50 supervised hours, while one who skips the course must have a parent or guardian certify them. Either way, the Stage I permit must be held 6 months.

What does an Alabama Stage II license allow?

The Stage II license lets a teen drive alone, with two limits. No driving midnight to 6 a.m. (exceptions: parent/guardian or 21+ licensed driver with consent, school/religious events, work, emergencies). And no more than one passenger other than parents, legal guardians or family members. Phones are also banned for these drivers.

Keep practicing

Official handbooks and rules behind this page

Written by

Independent publisher of free permit practice tests and state-by-state learner permit rules for the United States

State rules checked on · Editorial policy · Contact

Permit rules for 2026 read on each state agency site 2026, last checked on